SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2002 TX59

2002 TX59

2002 TX59 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.225 AU once every 1.36 yr.

Amor Observations: 22
Orbital Period · P
1.36 yr
v(q)
31.2 km/s
v(Q)
23.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.06 km
TJ
5.18
Eccentricity · e
0.1465

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.045 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.404 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.359 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.225 AU gives an orbital period of 1.36 yr, or about 495 days.

An eccentricity of 0.146 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.04° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.2 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.9 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.06 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 22 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5816 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.225 AU
Eccentricity
0.1465
Perihelion
1.045 AU
Aphelion
1.404463 AU
Inclination
13.04°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
203.41°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Mar-16 00:00 0.396135 AU
59260956 km
8.53 km/s
2033-Feb-09 16:24 0.466217 AU
69745027 km
8.05 km/s
2036-Dec-27 09:19 0.452178 AU
67644906 km
6.04 km/s
2040-Oct-06 07:50 0.239606 AU
35844570 km
6.86 km/s
2044-May-05 20:22 0.260116 AU
38912784 km
6.77 km/s
2044-Sep-24 12:27 0.189561 AU
28357938 km
10.11 km/s
2048-Mar-27 23:24 0.358992 AU
53704440 km
8.31 km/s
2052-Feb-23 06:58 0.448419 AU
67082476 km
8.41 km/s
2056-Jan-15 04:59 0.470526 AU
70389660 km
6.91 km/s
2059-Nov-07 15:03 0.349034 AU
52214771 km
5.96 km/s
2063-May-27 12:03 0.251653 AU
37646734 km
5.66 km/s
2063-Sep-24 03:57 0.087229 AU
13049200 km
7.83 km/s
2067-Apr-08 17:15 0.325472 AU
48689935 km
8.01 km/s
2067-Oct-02 03:30 0.466085 AU
69725318 km
16.83 km/s
2071-Mar-04 22:43 0.428079 AU
64039660 km
8.55 km/s
2075-Jan-26 16:57 0.474069 AU
70919697 km
7.47 km/s
2078-Nov-30 14:34 0.402076 AU
60149648 km
5.43 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.9

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.58158
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.